James Albert Bonsack, the inventor

James Albert Bonsack from the State of Virginia (U.S.A.) developed, on the basis of a competition from the firm ALLEN&GINTER in Richmond (for an reward of 75 000$), the first handy cigarette machine. This machine was constructed by James Albert  in the year 1880 and ready to dispatch in Lynchburg/Virginia.

The machine was demolished through a fire. With the pay of the insurance he constructed a new machine. This machine is patented on 08.03.1881. He was given the Patent-Nr. 238640. 

Picture from the patent

Only a short time later, at 04.10.1881, it comes to a new patent title with the number 247795 by the United States patent Office.

This machine manufactured 120 000 cigarettes per day. For the same success had to worked with hands 40 female cigarettes maker 12 ½ hours.

    c

Cigarettes made by hand before the introduction of machine-made cigarettes (from:  Bristol and the Tobacco Trade)

 

               Pedigree of James Albert Bonsack, Virginia /USA

Gen

I.         Hans (Vieth) Bonsack                oo                Barbara Katharina …

            * 15.. Cabarz(?)                                             *... 1590 ?

            † 13.09.1637 Cabarz                                     †07.08.1665 Cabarz

     _______________________________/\ _________________________

II. /      4.Hans   Bonsack                       oo                Anna Trautt                    \              

           *30.07.1619 Cabarz                                       *... 1630 Schwarzhausen

           †14.03.1681 Schwarzhausen.                      † 09.09.1702 Schwarzhausen

           Fleischer

     _______________________________/\____________________________

III./      8.Friedrich   Bonsack                 oo I               Martha Köhler                     \                          

           * 14.04.1671 Schwarzhausen   oo II              Katharina Zeiß

           † 13.03.1745 Schmerbach     07.11.1698       *14.06.1687

           Fuhrmann                                                        †14.11.1756

      _______________________________/\ ____________________________ 

IV./      3.Johann Georg  Bonsack         oo                 Katharina Gebhard               \

           * 04.05.1716 Schmerbach   17.10.1741         *04.11.1723 Schwarzhausen

           † 03.03.1781 Schmerbach                             †05.02.1801 Schmerbach

           (†17.03.1787?)

           Fuhrmann

      _______________________________/\ _____________________________

V. /      4.? Johann Jacob Bonsack        oo                 Marya Hackman                    \

           *27.03.1760 Schmerbach                               *23.03.1771 Pennsylvania

           †19.01.1795                                                   † 19.04.1830

           Möbeltischlermeister

           ausgewandert 1786 über Rotterdam nach Portsmouth, Virginia

      _______________________________/\ _____________________________

Susann Harshberger

Grabstein von Susan Harshberger

                                                                                                                                            

VI. /     3. John Bonsack                        oo                 Susannah Harshberger                 2.Nathanael Bonsack [1]      

        *11.12.1791 Sams Creek     04.07.1816          *28.05.1799 bei Roanoke, Va        * 28.09.1789 Frederick County, Md 

           †23.02.1859 Bonsack, Va                              †21.04.1888 Bonsack, Va              † 11.11.1851 in Frizellburg, Md.  

                                                                                                                                           

        ______________________________/\ ____________________________

VII. /    2.Jacob Bonsac                         oo                 Sarah Whitmore                  ...    ...  ...  

           *24.04.1819 Glade Creek, Va 01.02.1844      *23.01.1821                         ....   ...   ...

           †01.03.1889 Bonsack, Va      Mt.Meridian,Va †…1881

           Postmeister

      _______________________________/\ _____________________________

VIII. /   8.James Albert Bonsack       oo                 Anna Musser 

           *09.10.1859 Bonsack, Va       01.02.1893       *28.11.1860 Marietta, Pa

        †02.06.1924 Philadelphia, Va   Marietta, Pa      †27.11.1930  

_________________________________________/\ ______________________________________________________________________________________

1.Albert Bonsack  2. Edwin Bonsack        oo          Eleanor Manning      3.Mary Elizabeth Bonsack  oo George Powell                                    4. James Albert Bonsack jr.

*25 Feb 1884        *22 Jan 1886       30 Nov 1910  *1890                         * 30 May 1889       4 Nov 1911  *1883                                                    * 26 Jan 1896

19 Jun 1884)       17 Apr 1930                                                               28 Dec 1922                           1930                                                    † 28 Sep 1918

__________________________________/\ ______________    _____________________/\ _______________________________________  † im I. Weltkrieg 

1. Elizabeth Bonsack 2.Edwin Bonsack Jr. oo Cornelia Heisler  1.George Powell Jr. oo  Edith Buckler 2.James Powell 3.Arthur Powell oo  Elizabeth Cleghorn 

*. 27 May 1914          * 12 Jul 1918                      *1922                    * 12 Jun 1913 15.06. 1946 * 1922       *21 Mar 1915       * 1920

 † 30 May 1914            1 Apr 2005                     2003                   22 Oct 1978                    1999       6 Feb 1928

                             _______________/\ ______________             _____________/\ ____________                              _____________/\ ____________

                             1.                   2.                 3.                             1.         2.          3,          4.                                          1.    2      3.      4.        5.  

 

Bildergalerie

VIII. Generation

                           James Albert                           Anna & James Albert                 Anna            Anna & Georg Powell jun

IX. Generation

________________________________________________________/\ __________________________________________________________

 

           

              Edwin & Eleanor                                   Mary Elizabeth                     James Albert jr gefallen im I. Weltkrieg

X. Generation

               ___________/\ __________        ____________________/\ ____________________

                          

                      Cornelia          James Albert jr James Powell James Albert sen

We owe the information about the children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren of James Albert Bonsack, so from Albert Bonsack (*1884) to Arthur Bonsack (*1920) and also the photographs from David Powell. Many thanks!

 

[1]Joni Kendig Barwick, Marion, Illinois told me that he had bought at a fleamarket in an old Bible that was printed in 1830 in Philadelphia, PA.

Inside were the two illustrated leaflets, which allow a precise assignment to the family tree and identify Nathanael Bonsack as the owner of the Bible.

A big thank you also to Joni Kendig Barwick! A wonderful genealogical evidence.

 

On January the 25, 1835 I, Nathanael Bonsack, copied from an old register the date of my Grandfather und Grandmother and my father and my mother their birth.
___________________________________

My Grandfather John Hackman was born the 16 of April 1741 in the morning between 6 and 7 o'clock
under the sign of the Oxen
.

__________________________________

My Grandmother Magdalene Schallenbergerin was born the 26 of May in the morning.

_______________________________

John Hackman died the 13 of February 1804 in the morning 2 o'clock.

______________________________

Magdalene Hackman whose maiden name was Magdalene Schallenbergerin 

died the 22 of March in the
morning half past nine.

My Father Jacob Bonsack was born the 27 of March 1760.

____________________________________________________________

My Mother Marge (Maria) Bonsackin 

who before her marriage was Marge (Maria) Hackman 

was born the 23 of March 

under the sign of the crab

___________________________________________________________

My father Jacob Bonsack 

died the 19th of January 1795.

___________________________________________________________

My mother Marge (Maria) Bonsackin 

whose maiden name was Maria Hackman,

died the 19th of April 1893 in the morning 10 o'clock 

under the sign of the crab.

___________________________________________________________

The translated text has been largely adapted to the current spelling.